新生必看:留学场景高频词汇/词汇速览——食堂餐饮篇
食堂/餐饮场景
高频词汇速递
restaurant 餐厅
steakhouse 牛排餐厅
buffet 自助餐
grill 烧烤
barbeque (BBQ) 烧烤
café 咖啡馆
menu 菜单
appetizer/starters 开胃菜
entrée 主菜
soup 汤
salad 沙拉
main dish 主菜
side dish 配菜
3-course meal 3道菜餐(开胃菜、新生主菜、留学餐后甜点)
dessert 甜点
check 支票
tip 小费
fast food 快餐
pizza 披萨
hamburger 汉堡
sandwich 三明治
dinner 晚餐
make a reservation/book a table 预订位置
order 点单
a table for two 一张两人桌
drink 喝
eat 吃
today's special 今天的场景词汇词汇餐饮特色菜
steak 牛排
pork 猪肉
chef 厨师
chicken 鸡肉
allergic 过敏
napkin 餐巾
receipt 收据
wrap leftovers 包装剩菜
takeaway 外卖
straw 吸管
fries 薯条
roasted 烤
dressing 沙拉酱
dress code 着装规范
reputation 声誉
doggy bag 将吃剩的食物打包带走用的袋子
Yu-Shiang Shredded Pork 鱼香肉丝
Moo Shu Pork 木须肉
Sweet and Sour Spare Ribs 糖醋排骨
Braised Beef with Potatoes 牛肉炖土豆
Kung Pao chicken 宫保鸡丁
Sliced fish in Hot Chili Oil 水煮鱼
Sauteed Tofu 家常豆腐
Sauteed Potato, Green Pepper and Eggplant 地三鲜
常被谈到的中国菜名
鱼香肉丝 Yu-Shiang Shredded Pork
木须肉 Moo Shu Pork
糖醋排骨 Sweet and Sour Spare Ribs
牋肉炖土豆 Braised Beef with Potatoes
宥保鸡丁 Kung Pao chicken
水煮鱼 Sliced fish in Hot Chili Oil
宧帯豆腐 Sauteed Tofu
地三鲜 Sauteed Potato, Green Pepper and Eggplant
四季豆 Sauteed Green Beans
炒土豆丝 Sauteed Shredded Potato
蚝油生菜 Sauteed Lettuce in Oyster Sauce
北京烤鸭 Beijing Roast Duck
姜汁皮蛋 Preserved Eggs in Ginger Sauce
凉拌金针菇 Golden Mushroom with Vegetable
Sauteed Green Beans 四季豆
Sauteed Shredded Potato 炒土豆丝
Sauteed Lettuce in Oyster Sauce 蚝油生菜
Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭
Preserved Eggs in Ginger Sauce 姜汁皮蛋
Golden Mushroom with Vegetable 凉拌金针菇
fried rice 炒饭
plain rice 白饭
fish and chips 炸鱼和薯条(英国经典菜肴)
regular drink 标准杯饮料
large drink 大杯饮料
all-you-can-eat 自助餐
sunny side up 煎一面的荷包蛋
over-hard 全熟蛋
thousand island 千岛酱
ketchup 番茄酱
blue cheese 蓝纹奶酪
Italian dressing 意式沙拉酱
honey mustard 蜂蜜芥末酱
whole wheat bread 全麦面包
white bread 白面包
toast 烤吐司
instant noodles 方便面
chicken nuggets 鸡块
mashed potatoes 土豆泥
chicken thighs/drumsticks 鸡腿
lettuce 生菜
pickles 腌黄瓜
onion 洋葱
celery 芹菜
Chinese parsley 香菜
green onion 葱
ginger 姜
garlic 蒜
chili 辣椒
basil 罗勒;紫苏;九层塔
cinnamon 肉桂
cumin 孜然
mint 薄荷
mustard 芥末
parsley 欧芹
thyme 百里香
vanilla 香草
rosemary 迷迭香
chives 韭菜
spinach 菠菜
cabbage 卷心菜
Chinese cabbage 白菜
cauliflower 菜花
broccoli 西兰花
mater convolvulus 空心菜
turnip 白萝卜
carrot 胡萝卜
potato 土豆
tomato 番茄
eggplant 茄子
cucumber 黄瓜
loofah 丝瓜
pumpkin 南瓜
bitter gourd 苦瓜
white gourd 冬瓜
sweet potato 地瓜
string bean 四季豆
pea 豌豆
soybean 大豆
bean sprout 豆芽
lotus root 莲藕
green pepper 青椒
taro 芋头
asparagus 芦笋
mushroom 蘑菇
champignon 香菇
corn 玉米
aloe 芦荟
pineapple 凤梨
watermelon 西瓜
papaya 木瓜
chestnut 栗子
coconut 椰子
orange 橙子
sugarcane 甘蔗
pomelo 柚子
juice peach 水蜜桃
pear 梨
peach 桃
carambola 杨桃
cherry 樱桃
persimmon 柿子
apple 苹果
mango 芒果
fig 无花果
almond 杏仁
plum 李子
Honey-dew melon 哈密瓜
olive 橄榄
durian 榴莲
strawberry 草莓
grape 葡萄
lychee/lichee 荔枝
longan 龙眼
guava 番石榴
recommend 推荐
cream 奶油;奶精
refill 再装满;续杯
split the bill 分开付账单
waiter 男服务生
waitress 女服务生
service charge 服务费
smoking area 吸烟区
non-smoking area 禁烟区
well-done 全熟
medium 五分熟
rare 全生
coffee pot 咖啡壶
paper tower 纸巾
table cloth 桌布
tea set 茶具
caddy 茶罐
dish 碟
plate 盘
saucer 茶碟
rice bowl 饭碗
chopsticks 筷子
soup spoon 汤匙
knife 餐刀
mug 马克杯
fruit plate 水果盘
toothpick 牙签
business hours 营业时间
高频精句
Where would like to go for dinner?
This restaurant serves real Sichuan cuisine.
I’d like to make a reservation.
I’d like to book a table for six.
Could I take a look at the menu?
Are you ready to order?
I need a few more minutes to decide.
May I get you something to drink?
Just water, please.
What is today’s special?
Today’s special is New York steak.
How would you like your steak prepared?
Well-done, please.
What kind of food do you like?
I am not choosy about food.
I am allergic to onion.
I prefer something a little lighter.
I’d like some napkins, please.
May I have the check, please?
How about going Dutch?
May I have a receipt, please?
Please wrap these leftovers for me.
I’d like a pizza for here.
I’d like a hamburger, a big French fries and a Coke.
Where are the straws?
A: Are you ready to order?
B: Could you tell me what today’s special is?
A: Of course. Today’s special is rib with roasted potatoes.
B: I see. Could you give me a few more minutes?
A: Sure. I’ll be back in a little while.
A: What would you like, sir?
B: I’ll have the New York steak.
A: How would you like it done, sir?
B: well-done, please.
A: How would you like your potatoes?
B: Baked, please.
A: Would you like soup or salad?
B: A salad with thousand dressing, please.
A: Any dessert?
B: No, thanks.
A: How do you like the dishes?
B: Great! The steak tastes incredible!
A: I like it too! I like the fish, especially.
B: The food here deserves its reputation.
A: Let’s come back again.
B: You said it!
A: Check, please.
B: Yes, Sir.
A: I am afraid there is a mistake on the bill. I thought the steak is $ 28.
B: You ordered a full size steak. Half size is $ 28. Full size is $ 56.
A: I see. Here is my card.
B: Just a moment, please.
A: How may I help you?
B: I’d like a double cheese burger meal, please.
A: What kind of drink would you like with that?
B: A Coke will be fine.
A: Is that all?
B: Yes, that’s all.
A: Will that be for here or to go?
B: For here.
A: That’ll be 7 dollars.
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